The outgoing Federal Housing Administration director Marty Cassidy argues that cutting regulatory barriers, not expanding government subsidies, offers the real solution to America's housing shortage.
Cassidy's position challenges the prevailing policy consensus. While many lawmakers push for increased housing vouchers and down payment assistance programs, Cassidy insists that excessive zoning laws, lengthy permitting processes, and building code complexity drive up costs and slow construction. "You can't regulate your way out of a housing crisis. You need to build your way out of it," Cassidy said.
This stance carries weight. The FHA insures roughly 13 million mortgages nationwide, making the agency a central player in housing finance. Under Cassidy's leadership, the FHA has processed tens of billions in loan guarantees annually. His departure timing matters. The incoming administration will likely reshape FHA priorities, and this departing message signals frustration with regulatory gridlock as the primary culprit.
For homebuyers, this translates to a key truth: faster permitting and relaxed zoning rules could lower construction costs more effectively than government aid programs. For developers, streamlining approval timelines directly improves project economics. For sellers and landlords, faster supply growth could moderate price pressures.
Cassidy's emphasis on building over subsidizing reflects a bipartisan frustration. States like California, New York, and Massachusetts face decades-long housing shortages partly driven by restrictive zoning that limits new construction. Minneapolis eliminated single-family zoning citywide, a move that other municipalities now copy. Oregon banned single-family zoning statewide.
The practical implication runs counter to campaign rhetoric. Rather than expanding FHA loan limits or creation of new first-time buyer programs, Cassidy's framework suggests policymakers should eliminate restrictions preventing developers from building multifamily housing, reducing lot sizes, and accelerating
